Denver, it’s time to end force-feeding. Vote yes on 311. Vote yes on 311. It’s time to end force-feeding.

Join the coalition of 135+ local restaurants, veterinarians, and animal rescues that have endorsed Initiative 311.

Force-feeding is cruel and unnecessary.

Ducks and geese are still being force-fed until their livers become diseased, all for an expensive dish served at fancy restaurants. It’s time to end this inhumane practice.

What is Denver Initiative 311?

Initiated Ordinance 311 is a citizen-initiated measure that would prohibit the sale of foie gras (if made from force-feeding) in the City of Denver.

85% of Colorado voters support ending the sale of force-fed foie gras, according to a 2026 report published by Colorado State University.

By ending the sale of force-fed foie gras here in Denver, we can do our part to end the cruel practice of force-feeding birds once and for all.

“Force feeding causes severe dilation of the esophagus and overloading of the liver with fat. As a veterinarian, I support humane treatment of all animals. That’s why I’m voting YES on Initiative 311.”

— Dr. Danielle Rope, Dr. of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) at True Companions Shelter and Clinic (Formerly Maxfund)

What is foie gras?

© FOUR PAWS R&D

Foie gras (French for “fatty liver”) is the diseased liver of a duck or goose. After weeks of daily force-feeding, the birds are slaughtered and their fattened livers are sold at fancy restaurants as a pâté, mousse, or sauce.

Why end force-feeding?

1. Cruel to animals

Foie gras producers pump ducks and geese full of corn and oil with long tubes until their livers become fatty and diseased.

The process makes birds so diseased and sick that many can barely walk or stand, as they become too heavy for their legs to hold them.

2. Unnecessary

Foie gras is a luxury status symbol sold only at the most expensive restaurants in Denver as a single, seasonal menu item. No business in Denver depends on it to stay open and we shouldn’t force-feed animals just to cater to the whims of the wealthy elite.

“When I used to serve foie gras, I had no idea about the horrors that hid within its production. I was disturbed when I learnt the truth. … I came across a campaign showing heartbreaking undercover investigative footage of birds on foie gras farms. I watched in disgust, realizing that I could look away no longer. The suffering was unimaginable.”

— Alexis Gauthier, French Chef

Get the facts

16,000 SIGNATURES

from Denver voters collected to put Initiative 311 on the ballot. Unlike most campaigns which use paid circulators, our signatures were collected by a team of 84 volunteers. 

40 million

ducks and geese are force-fed worldwide each year for foie gras production. On most ‘foie gras’ farms, birds are kept indoors in crowded barns, cages, or pens and never get to swim or see the sky.

10X fatter

The foie gras industry force-feeds birds to induce fatty liver disease, which causes their livers to swell to 10x their normal, healthy size.

20+ countries

including 85% of the European Union have passed legislation to prohibit force-feeding.

Laws prohibiting the sale of force-fed fatty liver have also been passed in California, New York City, Portland, and Pittsburgh.

“The practice of force-feeding ducks for the production of foie gras raises significant behavioral and welfare concerns, breaching at minimum three out of five domains of animal welfare.”

— Dr. Ariel Fagen, DVM, DACVB, Colorado Board Certified Veterinary Behaviorist

Cruelty has no place in DENVER

Producers say force-feeding causes only brief discomfort, but in reality, birds raised for foie gras suffer constantly.

As their liver disease progresses, many become too sick to walk or stand, and they routinely come away from feedings with broken beaks and throat injuries.

Ducks and geese need to regularly submerge their heads to clean their eyes and nostrils, but force-fed birds are denied access to water for bathing, leaving them with painful, chronic eye infections.

Most force-fed birds never swim or see the sky. They’re born in dimly lit sheds and, once old enough, moved into small pens or cages where they stand on dirty grates and endure force-feedings two to three times per day.

This is what the industry calls humane. Denver should be leading on animal protection, not lagging behind. It’s time to end the sale of products made from cruel force-feeding.

“Recent video footage from Denver’s top supplier of foie gras shows ducks pressing into the corner of the pen and practically climbing on top of each other in an attempt to get as far away as possible from the worker carrying out the force-feeding. This is clear avoidance behavior consistent with fear and distress, and strongly suggests that the ducks find the force-feeding process aversive.”

— Dr. Mickey Pardo, Senior Scientist, PhD in Animal Behavior from Cornell

Initiative 311: Myth vs. Facts

Who is behind Initiative 311?

Pro-Animal Colorado is the campaign committee behind Initiative 311, a grassroots movement of voters, volunteers, endorsers, and donors dedicated to passing laws and electing candidates that reflect Colorado’s values of compassion and humane treatment of animals. 

84 dedicated volunteers helped put Initiated Ordinance 311 on the ballot, and we’ve received endorsements from 135+ veterinarians, restaurants, elected officials, and animal rescues. Want to help get it across the finish line?

JOIN PRO-ANIMAL COLORADO

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Press and Media Inquiries:
Email: press@proanimal.org
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